中国景象形象报通信员 刘婧 李艳莉 陕西延安，初秋的苹果园枝繁叶茂，红彤彤的早熟果挂上枝头，吸收着天下各地客商，也映红了果农高兴的笑容。当下，中晚熟苹果正罗致着营养，为丰登丰登蓄能冲刺。

zhongguoshitianxiashangzuidadepingguochuchanguo，tianqitianqiqiantizaihendashuipingshangjueyipingguodepindehechanliang，pingguocaichanchengzhangweinengwanzhengzhengtuo“kaotianyongfan”dechanghepaichang。zaishanxi，zheiyikunnanzaigaopindepingguojingxiangxingxiangbanshizhongmanmanbeipojie。

“chengligaopindechengzhangdelinian，qianggenben、zhongyunzhuan、youjizhi、buduanban、jianpinpai、tixiaoyi，shizaichanyangjingxiangxingxiangbanshizaipingguocaichanchengzhangzhongdequlibihaiganhua。”zheishizhongguojingxiangxingxiangjuduipingguojingxiangxingxiangbanshizhongjianjianshededingweiyuqingqiu，yeshigaizhongjianzhuli“xiaopingguo”chengji“dahuxiang”dehuoposhiji。

xinjizhi: yishengweizhu+duoshengqudaochang

2017nian，zaizhongguojingxiangxingxiangjuhenongyecunluobuzhidianxia，10fensaichepingtai heshengguoyezhongjianlianxishandong、hebei、yunnan、shanxi、henan、xinjiangdengsheng（zizhiqu）jingxiangxingxiangju，zhengherencaihejishuziben，peihechenglipingguojingxiangxingxiangbanshizhongjian（yixiajiancheng“banshizhongjian”）。kuajubu、kuashengfenxiezuohuhangpingguoshizhiyedeweishengjiucikaiqi。

conganqizhankaipingguohuaqijingxiangxingxiangbanshihechanliangyugaotanpan，daohuanraoyanzhongjingxiangxingxiangzainantingzhiyugaoyujingjipinggu，zaidaoliandongzhankaizhuantibanshihezaiqingchaxunbaifang，jinianshangqu，gechengyuandanweiyidiandaimian、xiaoguotuxian。“gujizai4yuepingguohuaqishidai，tianxiadajubupingguozhuchanquqiwenlvegaoyuhanqingjunyunzhi……”2019nian4yuedezhongguojingxiangxingxiangjunongyejingxiangxingxiangbanshijueyijihuaxinxi，chucizengjiashouyaojingjizuowu——pingguo。

bennianyilai，banshizhongjianyanxufali，qidongtianxiapingguozhuchanqu、shanxishengpingguozhuchanqupingguohuaqijidonghaipinjizhanwangbanshidengrenwu；zujianhangaibohaiwan、huangtugaoyuan、xinjianghedongbeilengliangwadisidachanqu11gesheng（zizhiqu）detianxiapingguojingxiangxingxiangguanchatongmeng；huanraoxuyaoliyiqingshi，guoshengliandongjianzaodetianxiapingguojingxiangxingxiangbanshishipinchanwuzaizhongjiandianshitaibiaotai，huiminxiaoyijinyibushanxian。

xintili: yizhangwang+yizhangtu

tianxiapingguozhuchanqu440gepingguojidixiancaichan、zaiqing、wuhouxinxihegedianhuajingxiangxingxiangjianceyugaoyujing“yizhangtu”zhanxian，pingguojingxiangxingxiangnongyongtianqiyugao、zuowuwuhouqizhanwang、zainanpinggu“yizhangwang”zhichi——zaipingguojingxiangxingxiangbanshizhongjian，tianxiapingguojingxiangxingxiangshuju“yizhangtu”heyingye“yizhangwang”decufanghuabanshitilizhengzaichengli。

zaicigenbenshang，tianxiacongmingguoyuantianqitongappyingyunersheng。gaiappronghui3gepingguozhuzaizhonglei9gefayujieduanjingxiangxingxiangmubiao、guoshuwuhouqizhanwangmozi、guopintianqipindesuyuanjipinggumubiao、qianyuzhongshizhigongyimozideng，gongjijiyudiweiheyonghufenleidecongminghua、texinghua、zhuanyehuaguoyejingxiangxingxiangbanshi，jiangjingxiangxingxiangbanshichujiaoyanzhangzhitianjianditoudepingguoshizhizhe。

“baisoujia，zanzheigeyuanzidewaiguoshouyaoshichunjidonghaigouchengde，xushishicunjuantianqihejingongchangyi。ninkan，cikebianliduole，zhixushoujizaishou，jiukeyisuishisuidijianchajingxiangxingxiangxinxi……”zaiyananshiyanchuanxianzhangjiatancundeguoyuanzhong，guoyezhuanjiaxiangyuboduiguonongshuo。jinchao，congmingguoyuantianqitongappyichengweiguonongzengshouzhifude“zhangzhongbao”。

liangnianlai，banshizhongjian“xiaoshiti、dashouji”dechengzhangqingshibushiwanmei，huhangcaichangaopindechengzhang，banshixiaoguohuodeduofangzanmei。“zanmenyaojiangbanshizhongjiandagouchengjubeiziwozaoxuecainengdeshiti，litukaipigongyixingbanshiyushichanghuabanshibicibuchong、huweizengjindechengzhangkuanshi。”banshizhongjianzhurenwangjinghongshuo。

xinxiaoguo: kexuebizai+fengdengfengdeng

banshizhongjiananshenchanyangjingxiangxingxiangzaijingzhuntuopinzhongqulihebihaideguaiyiganhua，jiadatianqizibenkaipicaozonghejingxiangxingxiangfangzaijianzailidu，gouchengchanqian、chanzhong、chanhouquanliuchengsuimihuabanshiliantiao。tongshi，geshengfenanzhaopingguoshizhixuyao，goujianyuchuchanxianglianxidebanshixintili，shehuichengrendudafujinsheng。

“shanbei、guanzhongbeibuguoqujiangchengxianjieduanxingjiangwenjincheng，zuigaowendujiangjiangzhi0℃。”bennian4yuexiaxun，gaizhongjianzhibanyuanlihongmeifajuedaolengfenweiguojing，zhengzhizhehuaqideguoqucunzaishoudongweixian。

gouzaoduofangtanpan、zongheyanpanzainanyingxiang、qidongjubuyingji……shuangdongyujingdilinshihoufazhinongyecunluo、guoyebanlijubu，yixilieliandongtifangxingdongjinsuijuehou。4yue20ri，yanxu4tiandelengfenweizhunqierzhi。yanan、yulindengdigong21wandangyuanganbu、jishuzhiyuanheguonongcheyezhishou、dingsikanlao，shishicaiyongxunyanbaonuandengjingongbanfa，jinlizuohaofangdongbaohuarenwu。shidichaxunbaifangshanxian，gediguoshuhuaqidonghaishuijunyundiyushijiweixianzhi。“duokuilejingxiangxingxiangbanshi，zanmencaidehezaochouban，rangguoshuningjingduguonanguan。”yananshiluochuanxiananshancunguononglizhirongshuo。

xiaopingguoyunyudacaichan，xiaopingguochengzaidahuxiang。“banshizhongjianjiangjinyibubiance‘+jingxiangxingxiang’rongrushichengzhang，peiyangpingguojingxiangxingxiangdashujucaozongshengtaiquan，dazaoshuziguoyuan，zhulicaichanzhuanxingjinjihecunluofuxing。”10fensaichepingtai fujuzhangluohuiduizhongjiandejianglaichengzhangqiwangmanman。